Sino-Indian energy cooperation replaced competition

China and India is in access to overseas energy assets, specifically the new programs of cooperation? From this team, the fruit of cooperation in which people can get a glimpse.

According to reports, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation will soon sign an agreement with Iran to develop Iran’s southern Yadavaran. Sinopec will account for 51% of the shares of the project, while India’s state-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation will own 29% of the shares. This agreement not only to obtain the expected reserves of China reached 300 million barrels of crude oil, but also represents the state-owned Sinopec and India’s Oil and Natural Gas The latest alliance between the companies. The Indian side has the same Iranda into the agreement, Sinopec’s bid, once completed, the Indian side 29% of the shares will be entitled to the same conditions.

this year in August, Sinopec and India’s state-owned oil and gas company 850 million U.S. dollars joint venture acquisition of a U.S. company in South America, oil and gasoline production line half of the shares and set up a cross-border joint venture. In March of this year, Hindustan Petroleum and Sinopec signed a preliminary agreement, both in international trade, exploration and production, petroleum refining, petrochemical products and advisory services fields. In December 2004, the two collaborate together invested 573 million U.S. dollars acquisition of Petro-Canada in Syrian oilfields for 37% stake.

Government of India drew up an ambitious energy plan has been in Russia, Sudan, Vietnam, Myanmar and other 14 countries, 24 oil and gas projects in the possession of shares, are Kazakhstan, Iran, Sudan, Vietnam, Ecuador and other countries for oil resources. China plans more massive. Last year, the Sino-Indian energy competition, China beat India, but China’s bid but also increased a lot. For example, in August 2005 bid for Kazakhstan’s third-largest commercial oil company, China beat India, but an additional two billion U.S. dollars to pay the costs of development assistance. India’s Petroleum Minister Aiyar Shang (voice): “The Indian and Chinese companies to compete overseas oil and gas assets, will only benefit the seller. No matter who won the bid, to the disadvantage of both China and India.” Thus, cooperation and joint bid to become a The new jargon.

Some observers of the Sino-Indian energy cooperation skeptical. In their view, the future of bilateral cooperation can only be based on individual basis carried out in order to lower prices. When related to the key issues of energy security, the two countries are likely to act alone. They also worry: In a joint energy trading in India will eventually become a low-level collaborators. The event of a dispute, India is always out side.

Some observers believe that US-China relations and Sino-Indian relations have similarities. The United States will regard China as a potential adversary, because China can not stop the momentum, the United States to take counter-measures by way of constructive engagement with China in order to ensure commercial interests. China seems to be taking to India with the same strategy. Trade between India and China in 2005 reached 187 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 37.5% the previous year, this year is expected to more than 20 billion U.S. dollars. In a few years ago, the annual trade volume between China and India only 10 billion U.S. dollars. If, however, that the close relationship between the two countries would be such an economic transformation into a strategic alliance, I am afraid not the time.

中印能源合作替代竞争

中国和印度,在获取海外能源资产具体的合作?新计划从这个小组的合作,使人们能够得到瞥见水果。

据报道,中国石油化工股份有限公司不久将与伊朗签署一项协议,开发伊朗南部的亚达瓦兰。中石化将占51项目%的股份,而印度的国有石油和天然气公司将拥有29%的股份。这项协议不仅对中国取得预期的储量达3000万桶原油,而且还代表着国有中石化和印度石油天然气公司之间的最新联盟。印方已进入协议,中石化的收购完成后,印方29%的股份同伊朗达将享有同样的条件。

这在8月,中石化和印度国家年国有石油和天然气公司850000000美元一个在南美,石油和汽油生产线的一半股份,并成立一个跨美国公司收购合资企业边界合资企业。在今年3月,印度斯坦石油公司和中石化签署了一项初步协议,双方在国际贸易,勘探与生产,石油炼制,石化产品和咨询服务等领域。 2004年12月,这两个合作共同投资573000000美国石油美元收购加拿大在叙利亚油田37%的股份。

印度政府制定了一个雄心勃勃的能源计划在俄罗斯,苏丹,越南,缅甸等14个国家,24个石油和天然气项目的股份占有,已是哈萨克斯坦,伊朗,苏丹,越南,厄瓜多尔和石油资源的其他国家。中国计划更加庞大。去年,中印能源竞争,中国击败印度,但中国的报价,但也增加了很多。例如,在2005年8月对哈萨克斯坦第三大商业石油公司收购,中国击败印度,但另外两名亿美元,以支付发展援助的费用。印度石油部长艾亚尔商(声音)说:“印度和中国公司竞争海外油气资产,只会有利于卖方。不管谁中标,因此,对中国和印度的劣势。”因此,合作和联合争取成为新的行话。

中的一些观察家印能源合作持怀疑态度。他们认为,双边合作的未来只能根据个人的基础上继续进行,以便出更低的价格。当涉及能源安全,两国有可能单独采取行动的关键问题。他们还担心:在印度一个联合能源交易将成为一个低级别的合作者。在发生争议时,印度总是外面。

一些观察家认为,美中关系和中国中印关系的相似之处。美国将视为潜在的对手中国,因为中国不能停止的势头,美国采取反通过与中国的建设性接触途径的措施,以确保商业利益。中国似乎正与印度同样的策略。印度和中国之间的贸易在2005年达到一千八百七十点零零亿美元,为37.5%,比前一年增加,今年预计将超过20亿美元。在数年前,中国和印度之间的年贸易额只有10亿美元。但是,如果认为两国之间的密切关系,将成为这样一个经济转型的战略联盟,恐怕还不是时候。06.9.29

Tags: , , ,