Highlights the major pollutants decreased environmental performance indicators
Calling green “inflection point” · theoretical articles
Kuang-Jung Chen
the first half of this year, our province has two major pollutants emissions of sulfur dioxide and chemical oxygen demand reduction respectively over the same period last year 2.9% and 1.1% , in the country’s 17 key provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), the Guangdong is one of the only two indicators of both a “U-turn down” of the provinces. Rapid growth of GDP in the first half in the province of 14.4% cases, the two major pollutants decreased both indicators, so that we heard the provincial party committee, the provincial government to establish and implement the scientific concept of development, effectively change the mode of economic growth strong enough to sound, that I Province, the trend of increasing environmental pollution has been preliminarily checked.
provincial government has always attached great importance to environmental protection
2003 years, the provincial government as a further strengthening of environmental protection work to establish and implement the scientific concept of development of major strategic initiatives to build “Green Guangdong” as the main line, made a series of major strategic decisions to strengthen environmental protection, adopted a series of practical and effective measures. Guangdong Environmental Resource bottlenecks encountered early on, earlier understanding of the importance of environmental protection, earlier to take a series of practical and effective measures, so that to reduce early results of major pollutants in our province.
to comprehensively improve the level of environmental protection work in 2003, the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau, member of Provincial Party Committee Secretary Zhang Dejiang personally proposed that the provincial government and the State Environmental Protection Administration jointly formulated the “Pearl River Delta Environmental Protection Plan” and the ” Guangdong Provincial Environmental Protection Planning “, and by the Provincial People’s Congress passed a resolution organization and implementation. At present, the two have been through the program for consideration of implementation of the Provincial People’s Congress, which “the Pearl River Delta Environmental Protection Plan” is China’s first National People’s Congress for consideration by a regional environmental planning, environmental work to make our province into the legal, scientific and orbital , marking the province of Environmental Protection to enter a new stage of governance according to law.
to implement the environmental protection plan as an opportunity to promote the adjustment of industrial structure
to implement the environmental protection plan as a turning point in our province through zoning controls, environmental and access measures to promote industrial restructuring, promoting economic growth mode change. Layout of the Pearl River Delta area is no longer planning new coal fuel thermal power plants, new coal-fired units must be synchronized matching desulfurization rate of not less than 90% efficient desulphurization systems and on-line monitoring system. Actively promote the chemical pulping, electroplating, tanning, chemicals, hazardous waste disposal and other heavily polluting industries unified planning and fixed-point work. Strict implementation of environmental impact assessment and approval system, limiting high energy consumption, high-pollution projects. In the first half of this year alone, the provincial Environmental Protection Bureau on the denial of 26 construction projects, accounting for construction projects, the total number of trials in recent 1 / 10. And eliminate backward technology and production capacity, spare capacity of the environment for economic development. In recent years, shut down polluting small cement plants, thermal power units and other 20 categories of small-scale industrial enterprises 1600, close small thermal power more than 80 kilowatts.
input into environmental protection continued to increase significantly the effectiveness of comprehensive environmental
“15″ period, the province’s environmental protection input of nearly 2,000 billion yuan, accounting for the proportion of GDP, up 2.5% over four consecutive years. The Pearl River Comprehensive Treatment and cleaning pollution comprehensively push forward the two key projects, the Pearl River to basically achieve the comprehensive rectification “three-year non-black does not stink” and milestones. As of the end of June, the province’s urban sewage treatment capacity of 6.69 million tons, ranking first in the country each year, the reduction of chemical oxygen demand of about 35 million tons.城镇污水处理率达到45%以上,高于全国平均水平。 At present the province’s flue gas desulphurization of the thermal power units installed capacity reached 6.52 million kilowatts, ranking the first in the country, the annual reduction of 200,000 tons of sulfur dioxide emissions. Have installed capacity of 15 million kilowatts of thermal power units desulphurization facilities are under trial operation or under construction. Solid Waste Management forefront of the country, and built 26 sub-standard garbage harmless disposal sites, medical waste disposal capacity of up to 5 million ton / year of the total output of over 90%.
environmental law and environmental monitoring mechanisms have been gradually perfected
only the Provincial People’s Congress on the promulgation and implementation of the 12 local laws and regulations on environmental protection, so that our province has a legal basis for environmental protection work done. The establishment of environmental protection, supervision, and other multi-sectoral joint environmental law enforcement mechanisms, to carry out environmental protection special action for four consecutive years, has deployed 27 million people, check the polluting industries 110,000, to nearly 400 key environmental issues listed under supervision and crack down on environmental violations. The establishment of key pollution sources on-line monitoring systems and environmental credit system, with Hong Kong took the lead built up the nation’s first regional air quality monitoring network - Guangdong Pearl River Delta Regional Air Quality Monitoring Network, introduced the “Guangdong Province, supervision and management of urban waste water treatment plant methods. ” Environment, a sound legal system and supervision mechanism effective in promoting the sources of pollution discharge standard. According to statistics, during the first half of this year focus on pollution emissions compliance has improved significantly, from 68% last year rose to 72.7%.
although in recent years has achieved remarkable results in environmental protection work, but the environment has long-term, complicated and arduous nature of environmental protection is still long way to go. Only by consistently and firmly establish and implement the scientific concept of development, and unswervingly environmental protection in an even more important strategic position, and constantly strengthening environmental protection in order to achieve the construction of “Green Guangdong” goals.
by the Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Guangdong Province, party members, the Deputy Secretary
突出了主要污染物的环境性能指标下降
呼唤绿色“拐点”·理论文章
陈光荣
今年上半年,我省分别比同期两项主要污染物二氧化硫和化学需氧量排放量去年减少年2.9%和1.1%,全国17个省(区,市)的主要省份,广东是一个仅有的两个都做“U指标否决的省份”。国内生产总值的快速增长在14.4%的情况下省上半年,两项主要污染物指标均下降,使我们听到了省委,省政府树立和落实科学发展观,切实转变模式经济增长的强大到足以声音,我省环境污染加剧的趋势得到初步遏制。
省政府历来十分重视环境保护
二零零三年,省政府,作为环保工作的进一步加强,建立和实施重大战略举措,科学发展观,建设“绿色广东”为主线,作出了重大战略决策,以加强环保系列,采取了切实有效的措施。广东省环境资源瓶颈问题早在先前了解保护环境的重要性,较早采取一系列切实有效的措施,以便减少主要污染物的初步结果,在我省。
全面提高2003年环保工作的水平,中共中央政治局省委书记张德江亲自委员建议,省政府和国家环保总局联合制定了“珠江三角洲环境保护规划“和”广东省环境保护规划“,并经省人大通过决议,组织实施。目前,两项已经通过为实施省人大,其中“珠江三角洲环境保护规划”是由一个区域环境规划,环境工作,中国的第一届全国人民代表大会审议,使我们省的审议程序进入法律,科学和轨道,标志着环境保护省治理进入一个新阶段,依法办事。
实施为契机,促进工业结构调整的环境保护规划
实施作为我省的一个转折点,通过分区控制,环保计划,环境和准入措施,促进产业结构调整,促进经济增长方式转变。在珠江三角洲地区布局规划,不再新建燃煤火电厂的燃料,新的燃煤机组必须同步配套脱硫不低于90%高效脱硫系统和在线监测系统率。积极推进化学制浆,电镀,制革,化学品,危险废物处置等重污染行业统一规划,统一定点工作。严格执行环境影响评价审批制度,限制高耗能,高污染的项目。在仅今年上半年,省环保局对建设项目26局拒绝,占建设项目,审判的总人数近1 / 10。淘汰落后的技术和生产能力,促进经济发展环境的备用容量。近年来,关闭了污染严重的小水泥,小火电机组和其他20个小规模工业企业1600年,关闭小多八十〇千瓦火力发电类别。
到环境保护的投入不断增加,连续四个显着的综合性环境
“15有效性”期间,全省近2000亿元,国内生产总值的比重,上升2.5%,环保投入年。珠江综合整治和清理污染,全面推进两个重点项目,珠江三角洲基本实现了综合整治“三年不黑不臭”和里程碑。截至6月底,全省城市污水六百六十九点○○○万吨处理能力,居全国之首,每年的约三五零零零零零零吨化学需氧量减少。城镇污水处理率达到45%以上,高于全国平均水平。目前,全省火电装机容量的烟气脱硫单位达成六百五十二万千瓦,居全国第一,20万吨二氧化硫排放量每年减少。已经安装了15万火电机组脱硫设施万千瓦正在试运营或正在建设。固体废物管理最前沿的国家,以及内置26分标准的垃圾无害化处理场,医疗废物高达五百点零零万吨处理能力/在90%以上的年总产量。
环境法和环境监测机制逐步完善的颁布和12个地方法规和环境保护法规的实施
只有省人民代表大会,使我省保护环境的法律基础工作完成。保护环境,监督机构和其他多部门联合环境执法机制,开展环保连续4年专项行动中,共出动27万人,检查污染企业11万人,近400项中列出的环境问题监管,严厉打击环境违法行为。在建立重点污染源在线监测系统和环境信用制度与香港,参加了全国第一个区域空气质素监测网络,建立了领导-广东珠江三角洲区域空气质素监测网络,推出了“广东省监督与城市污水处理厂的管理方法。“环境,健全的法律制度和监督机制,促进污染排放标准的来源有效。据统计,在这次污染排放标准今年的工作重点上半年明显提高,从去年的68%,上升到72.7%。
虽然近年来取得了环保工作取得了显著成果,但环境的长期性,复杂性和艰巨性的环境保护仍然是很长的路要走。只有始终牢固树立和落实科学发展观,坚定不移地环境在更加重要的战略地位的保障,不断加强环境保护,以实现“绿色广东”的建设目标。
由环境保护局广东省,党员副秘书长处
06.9.4
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