INDUSTRY

近年来，欧盟的纺织品严格的保护措施，日益严格的生态要求和社会责任问题，包括释放禁用染料和其他化学品已成为欧盟的法律和所有成员的统一行动法规。浙江省输欧纺织品出口的主要市场之一，为此，有必要对欧盟生态纺织品法规和技术标准的信息有一个全面的了解。

1，欧盟67/648EC指示

欧盟指令67/648EC发表于1997年，欧盟国家禁止在纺织品和卵裂和某些致癌该法偶氮染料芳香胺释放使用皮革制品。与当时德国政府的规定是不同的一个邻增加苯甲醚和氨基偶氮苯，1 22个致癌芳香胺。

2，欧盟指令

欧盟2001/C96E/18 2001年3月27日发出指令2001/C96E/18，该指令还规定了对纺织品出口管制列入议程。该指令还规定禁止染料测试方法，致癌芳香胺的检测不应该在30mg/kg以上3。三种检测方法：35LMBGB82.02 - 2 - 1998（纺织商品），B82.02 - 3 - 1997（皮革），B82.02 - 4 - 1998（聚酯）。该指令包含在不到偶氮苯致癌芳香胺，只有21种。

3，欧盟指令2002/61/EC欧盟

在2002年7月19日发出的指令2002/61/EC关于重新偶氮苯列入致癌芳香胺，它的测试方法进行了评估致癌芳香胺重申最大的限制是30mg/kg，偶氮染料，并且禁止在所有会员国在2003年9月11日开始。

4，欧盟

欧盟指令2003/3/EC于2003年1月6日发出指令2003/3/EC，67/648/EC，并重申2001/C96E / 18法和禁用蓝色着色剂纺织品和皮革制品，蓝色着色剂混合两种酸性金属络合染料分为分为:611 - 070 - 00 - 2和EC.NO.405 -665-4前CAS.NO118685 - 33 - 0。

的怀疑致癌芳香胺和染料法禁用落后的理由，德国政府规定欧盟和国际环保纺织品标准100的标准。根据目前的形势下，全面禁止涉嫌染料已在全面展开的国际纺织品贸易，因此，禁止含有致癌芳香胺偶氮染料已成为一个全球性的行动。

5，欧盟的生态标签生态标签

欧盟生态标签由欧洲委员会的法律是符合法令按照既定九十二分之八百八十。为标记申请纯粹是自愿行为，企业希望提高市民的环保意识，以培育自己的市场，但也有一些，以提高企业产品的知名度。

第一纺织品标准生态标签是基于1992年2月17日，欧盟委员会1999/178/EC法令规定。 2002年5月15号，欧盟宣布了纺织品的生态标准，以确定新的标准。它分为三大类，即标准的纺织纤维，纺织加工和化学品标准，使用标准的申请。新的标准和被取缔的纺织化工，纺织染料和已作出了具体的新规定，对和对比旧标准宽度表面限制使用禁止使用的要求，也通过Oeko - Texstandard1100助剂使用限制更多严格的标准。

Oeko-Tex Leather EU regulations and standards

In recent years the EU’s textiles strict protection measures, the increasingly stringent ecological requirements and social responsibility issues, including being released to disable dyes and other chemicals has become the EU laws and regulations of the unified action of all members. EU textile exports in Zhejiang Province are one of the major markets, to that end, it is necessary for the EU eco-textiles and regulations and technical standards of the information has a comprehensive understanding.

1, the EU 67/648EC instructions

EU Directive 67/648EC released in 1997, an EU country are prohibited in the textile and leather products in the use of cleavage and release of certain carcinogenic aromatic amines of azo dyes of the Act. With the then German government’s regulations are different from an increase of o-anisole and aminoazobenzene, a total of 22 carcinogenic aromatic amines.

2, the EU Directive

EU 2001/C96E/18 in March 27, 2001 issued a directive 2001/C96E/18, the directive further provides for the inclusion of the control of the textile . The directive also provides for three banned dye test methods, detection of carcinogenic aromatic amines should not be in excess of 30mg/kg. Three Ways to Detect: 35LMBGB82.02-2-1998 (textile commodities), B82.02-3-1997 (leather), B82.02-4-1998 (polyester). The directive included in the carcinogenic aromatic amines in less aminoazobenzene, only 21 species.

3, the EU Directive 2002/61/EC the EU

in July 19, 2002 issued Directive 2002/61/EC on the re-inclusion of aminoazobenzene carcinogenic aromatic amines , and its test methods conducted an assessment of carcinogenic aromatic amines to reiterate the biggest limit is 30mg/kg, azo dyes and banned in all Member States in September 11, 2003 start.

4, the EU

the EU Directive 2003/3/EC on January 6, 2003 issued a directive 2003/3/EC, 67/648/EC and reiterated 2001/C96E / 18 Act, and disable a blue coloring agent for textiles and leather products, the blue coloring agent are two acidic mixture of metal complex dyes are divided into :611-070-00-2 and EC.NO.405 -665-4 former CAS.NO118685-33-0.

the EU on grounds of suspected carcinogenic aromatic amines and dyes Act disable lag German government regulations, and Oeko-Texstandard100 standards. According to the present situation, the complete ban dyes have been suspected in the international textile trade in full swing, therefore, banned carcinogenic aromatic amines containing the azo dyes has become a global action.

5, the EU’s Eco-Labels Eco-Label

the EU eco-labeling law by the European Commission are in accordance with Decree 880/92 established. Apply for the tags are purely voluntary act, businesses hope to raise public awareness of environmental protection, so as to foster their own market, but also some in order to enhance the visibility of enterprise products.

first-Tex Standard Eco-Label is based on February 17, 1992 Act of the European Commission 1999/178/EC established. May 15, 2002 the EU announced a textile ecological criteria to determine the new standard. It is divided into three main categories namely, standard textile fibers, textile processing and chemical standards, using the standard application. New standards and restrictions on the use of banned textile chemicals, textile dyes and auxiliaries that have made specific new requirements, the prohibition of the use of and restrictions on the use of the surface than the old standard width, the requirements also Oeko-Texstandard1100 more stringent standards . (08-9-27)

Tags: directive, ec, eu, textile