Reuse world

During the Beijing Olympic Games and Paralympic Games, the air quality has reached the highest level in 10 years of history, and complete fulfillment of the Green Olympic commitment to air quality. Recently, Beijing has formulated and promulgated the “15th phase of air pollution control measures” (hereinafter referred to as “15-stage measures”), to further develop a long-term measures to improve air quality.

accelerate the phase-out high-emission vehicles Huang S

“yellow-tagged vehicles, Beijing, although only about 10% of the total motor vehicles, but emissions from motor vehicles have accounted for about 50% of total emissions.” Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau of Motor Vehicles administration official told reporters Feng Bridge.

Currently, Beijing Huang marked vehicles 35.7 million. Beijing’s air quality at night often peak curve, and sometimes at night than during the day will also focus on air pollution, a large number of yellow-standard goods into the city night-time driving is an important one of the reasons.

“15-stage measures,” the yellow car out of a clear standard requirement for party and government organs of the city’s yellow-marked cars from October 6, 2008, became fully phased out as soon as possible; protect the yellow-marked city vehicles running within a year all the Update or eliminated; standard car driving on the yellow region and made a strictly limited period, from January 1 next year onwards, in addition to urban social security cars and “green channel” vehicles, transport sediment and other types of yellow-wide standard trucks days prohibited from entering the Fifth Ring Road (inclusive) within the region, October 1, 2009, all yellow marked cars prohibited from entering the Sixth Ring Road (inclusive) within the region.

the same time, Beijing will also support the formation of related businesses to comply with environmental standards for green fleet of vehicles to use clean production and life of commitment to urban transport tasks; strongly advocate and encourage green travel; strengthening of foreign provinces to Beijing vehicle management from January 1 next year, Beijing’s other towns for entry into the vehicle, according to the relevant provisions of Beijing traffic.

Green Construction site dust control

particulate matter pollution in Beijing’s air pollution exceeding the outstanding issues. “15-stage measures,” the first time a “green construction” concept, control of construction dust pollution.

“green construction” means construction, through scientific management and technological progress, to maximize the conservation of resources and reduce negative impacts on the environment of the construction activities to achieve energy-saving, land, water, materials and environmental protection. “15-stage measures” require the construction unit March 1, 2009, the site will be designed to “green construction standards”, not compliance, and ordered rectification work stoppage.

In addition, the Beijing Municipal Construction Commission, the city’s concrete mixing station will be adjusted to require to achieve green production standards, sediment transport vehicles must be strictly enforced fully enclosed technical standards.

speed up the elimination of high pollution and high water-consumption of high energy-consuming enterprises and equipment

“15-phase measures” on industrial pollution control requests, the first is the depth of treatment, all industrial enterprises should discharge standards, while structural adjustment, eliminated in the adjustment and transformation of heavy polluting enterprises.

Source Management Branch, Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau Churyo Hei told reporters that in recent years, Beijing has relocated more than 200 heavily polluting enterprises, closed down all the cement kilns in the suburbs, gravel and clay brick factory yard. Especially in Beijing Coking Chemical Plant in eastern and southern suburbs of the region a number of chemical enterprises have ceased production and other measures to reduce a large number of industrial air pollutants. At the same time, in the building materials, chemicals, clothing dry cleaning, and metallurgical industries, the structural problem of pollution has not yet completely resolved.

“15-stage measures” requirement, Beijing, less than an annual output of 200,000 tons cement, lime production enterprises and inconsistent with the “mineral resources in the overall planning of Beijing” and quarrying enterprises to shut down; an annual output of 2 million square meters of the modified bitumen membrane production line, as well as thinner, paint, ink, adhesives and other small chemical companies, casting cupola furnace, single-stage gas furnace and other polluting process equipment also eliminated; garment dry-cleaning industry, open-type dry-cleaning machines the deadline to update or modified to ensure the discharge standards.

optimizing energy structure, coal-burning pollution remediation

“15-stage measures” proposed an alternative both do a good job, but also do a good job of governance requirements. For the Beijing city center area, end of next year to fully complete the text of the urban core areas of protected areas Cottage a small coal stove, “coal to electricity”, while actively promoting the downtown area for more than 20 tons of coal-fired boiler to switch to cleaner energy; to 10 outer suburbs County, in 2010 heating pre-season in order to fully complete the transformation of Chengguan town, central heating, while actively promoting the use of clean energy in rural areas; in urban and rural junction point, we should continue to carry out high-quality coal with clean energy or alternative to burning coal powder work , coal-fired boiler to achieve Beijing’s current “Boiler Air Pollutants Discharge Standard” before being used.

In addition, “15-phase measures” also made clear the extremely adverse weather conditions, air pollution control under the emergency measures, such as provinces, regions and municipalities go to the capital city vehicles and motor vehicle driving by odd and even numbers, the Beijing city administrative regions Huang Standard Car forbidden lines, the construction site to stop earthwork and demolition operations and so forth.

北京的空气污染控制措施的实施第十五阶段在明年环黄线标志的汽车班

在北京奥运会和残奥会，空气质量已达到了10年的历史最高水平，以及绿色奥运的承诺，空气质量的圆满完成。最近，北京市制定并颁布了“空气污染管制措施第15期”（以下简称“15阶段措施”），进一步发展长期措施，以改善空气质素。

加快淘汰高排放车辆黄拧

“黄标车，北京，虽然只有约10％的总汽车，但汽车排放的大约50％，占总排放量。”北京市环保局机动车管理处负责人告诉记者冯桥。

目前，北京黄标车3570万美元。北京的空气质量在夜间经常峰曲线，白天，晚上有时比也将着重于空气污染，黄色标准的产品大量进入城市夜间驾驶是一个重要的原因之一。

“十五阶段措施”的黄色赛车从10月6日出一个明确的党和城市的黄色标志的汽车标准要求政府机关，2008年，开始全面淘汰尽快，保护黄标城市车辆在一年内运行的所有更新或淘汰;标准车驾驶的黄色区域，并提出了严格限制的时期，从1月除城镇社会保障车和“绿色通道”车辆，运输沉积物和1明年开始，黄全日的其他标准卡车进入五环路禁止类（含）区域内，2009年10月1日，所有黄标车驶入六环路禁止（包括区域内）。

的同时，北京还将支持相关企业的形成与车辆的绿色车队的环保标准，使用符合清洁生产和城市交通的承诺任务生活，大力提倡和鼓励绿色之旅，向外国各省加强北京明年1月1车辆的管理，北京的其他城镇为进入车辆通行，根据北京交通的有关规定。

绿色施工现场粉尘控制

微粒在北京的空气污染问题的污染超过了悬而未决的问题。 “十五阶段措施”第一次“绿色建筑”的概念，建筑扬尘污染的控制。

“绿色建筑”是指建设，通过科学管理和技术进步，最大限度地节约资源，减少对建筑活动，以达到节能，土地，水，材料和环保环境的不利影响。 “十五阶段措施”要求施工单位2009年3月1日，该网站的设计，将“绿色建筑标准”，不遵守，并责令停工整顿。

此外，北京市建委，市混凝土搅拌站将进行调整，要求达到绿色生产标准，泥沙运输车辆必须严格执行完全密封的技术标准。

加快高污染，高水消除高能耗企业和设备消耗

“15对工业污染控制请求阶段措施”，第一是治疗的深度，所有工业企业的排放标准，而结构调整，在调整和改造重污染企业的淘汰。

源管理处，北京市环保局仲良喜告诉记者，近年来，北京有超过200个污染严重的企业搬迁，关闭了所有的郊区，砾石和粘土砖厂码水泥窑。特别是北京炼焦化学厂在化工企业的数量已经停止生产和其他措施，以减少空气中的工业污染物的大量地区东部和南部郊区。同时，还没有彻底解决了建材，化工，服装干洗，冶金等行业的结构性污染问题。

“十五阶段措施”的要求，北京，超过20万吨水泥，石灰生产企业，不符合在北京城市总体规划“矿产资源”和采石企业年产量不足关闭;一年产量200万平方米的改性沥青防水卷材生产线，以及稀释剂，涂料，油墨，粘合剂和其他小化工企业，铸造冲天炉，单段煤气炉和其他污染工艺设备也消除了，服装干洗行业，开放式干洗机限期更新或修改，以确保排放标准。

优化能源结构，燃煤污染整治

“十五阶段措施”提出一个替代都做好，而且要一管治的要求做好。对于北京城市中心区，在明年年底前全面完成保护区核心区城市文本平房小煤炉“煤发电”，同时积极推进超过20吨煤的市中心地区燃煤锅炉改用清洁能源，远郊10个县，2010年采暖季前，以全面完成城关镇改造，集中供热，同时积极推进农村地区使用清洁能源，在城市和农村交接点，我们要继续进行高清洁能源或替代燃煤粉的工作，燃煤锅炉达到北京市现行“锅炉大气污染物排放标准”后方可使用优质煤。

此外，“十五阶段措施”还明确了极为不利的气候条件，空气下的应急措施，如省，自治区，直辖市，污染控制到首都的车辆和机动车辆的奇数和偶数的驾驶，北京市行政区域内黄标准车禁止线，工地停止土方和拆除作业等。08.10.22

Tags: air, beijing, measures, pollution