Vigorously develop the circular economy to build a harmonious Baotou

recycling economy is a kind of efficient use of resources and recycling as the core, with “reduction, reuse, resource-based” as the principle, low consumption, low emission, high efficiency as the basic features consistent with sustainable development concept model of economic growth is a “mass production, mass consumption, a large number of abandoned” in a fundamental change in the traditional growth model. Baotou City, Inner Mongolia is in the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, development stage, facing the increasingly serious situation of resources and the environment, resource supply and demand has emerged, poor resource endowments, foreign dependence on a high. A mainly coal-based energy products in recent years, rapid economic development has an important resource in Baotou city, the foreign dependency rate is rapidly increasing, supply and demand was very tense. 2006 primary energy self-sufficiency rate of 8.4%, higher than in 2005 decrease by 10.2 percentage points in 2007 primary energy self-sufficiency rate of only 5.7%, 2.7 percentage points less than the previous year, a year of energy self-sufficiency rate showed a downward trend.

make the economy has continued to maintain rapid growth, the stock must be limited resources and environmental carrying capacity conditions, through the recycling economy construction, vigorously promote clean production, significantly improving the efficiency of resource utilization in order to fundamentally change the traditional of economic growth, from a quantitative expansion to qualitative improvement of the transformation, promoting the coordinated development of economy and environment.

a further reduction of pollutant emissions, and fundamentally improve the quality of the environment

2007, the city’s industrial wastewater discharge reached 42.2 million tons, 439.8 billion cubic meters of industrial emissions of sulfur dioxide emissions by 16 million tons, soot emissions from 60,000 tons, 50,000 tons of dust emissions from the urban waste water discharge 845.6 billion tons. To thermal power, for example, the current thermal power plant sulfur dioxide and soot emissions have accounted for the city’s total industrial emissions were 44% and 40%. In 2007, the city’s thermal power installed capacity of 5.007 million kilowatts, more than 887,000 kilowatts an increase in 2006, if not increase the thermal power desulphurization and dust removal efforts, will bring great pressure on atmospheric environment. Only a starting point to build a recycling economy and strive to improve the quality and efficiency of economic operation in order to firmly control the total discharge of pollutants and protect the header of lies to achieve the goal of building green ecological header.

2, development and utilization of renewable resources, and foster new economic growth point

Baotou low utilization rate of the major resource recycling and improve recycling ratio is to cultivate new economic growth point of an important way. Recycling of waste materials, China has done a lot of work has also achieved considerable international success. According to incomplete statistics, at present the world’s major developed countries, an annually renewable resource recycling and worth about 250 billion U.S. dollars, and 15% a 20% rate. The world’s steel output 45%, copper 62%, aluminum 22%, 35% of paper products from renewable resources recycling. The use of renewable resources for production, not only can save natural resources, to curb the spread of waste, but less than the use of mineral raw materials, energy consumption, less discharge of pollutants.

Baotou City is going to further strengthen the comprehensive utilization of waste, accelerate the establishment of solid waste and recycling of waste materials Classification systems and urban wastewater treatment and reuse systems, the full development and utilization of a variety of renewable resources, is conducive to protecting the environment, but also can develop the environmental protection industry, the formation of a new economic growth point.

In short, the development of circular economy is conducive to the formation of resource-saving and environmental protection modes of production and consumption patterns, help to improve the quality and efficiency of economic growth is conducive to building a resource-saving society, and promoting harmony between man and nature fully embodies the people-centered, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development concept, the essential requirement for achieving the grand goal of building a moderately prosperous society of the inevitable choice. From a strategic perspective to understand, with the overall vision to grasp the importance of developing circular economy and the urgency to further enhance the consciousness and responsibility.

3 to speed up the development of circular economy Baotou countermeasures

(a) The Government has played an exemplary role in driving economic development of society as a whole cycle of

leading cadres at all levels, civil servants should firmly establish the development of circular economy and building the concept of conservation-oriented society, accurate information regarding relevant policies and regulations, as construction of a conservation-oriented society advocates, advocates and practitioners. Party and government organs at all levels should build a conservation-oriented society in daily public service activities, carry out the “conservation of resources to start from my” activities, and seriously implement country-driven and government agencies to implement energy-saving advice, promote paperless office, compression meetings, to reduce fuel consumption, save electricity, but unfortunately the water province of wood. Enhanced water management, and interior of their flats green water and landscape water as much as possible not to use tap water.

(b) improve the supporting policies, to play a policy guidance, incentive

the use of taxation, investment, credit, price policy instruments to regulate and influence the behavior of market players to establish consciously conserving resources and protecting the environment mechanism.

First combined investment system, adjust the investment policy and increase its financial support for the development of circular economy, to play a good government investment in social investment, financial support of the guiding role. On major construction projects recycling economy, the relevant departments to give priority to approval or record key projects included in the provincial plan, the priority given to direct investment, capital grants or loan interest subsidies, give priority to energy, water, land and other factors of production supplies.

Second, financial departments at all levels should further strengthen public finance for development efforts to support the recycling economy, arrange certain funds for the development of circular economy policy research, technology promotion, pilot demonstration and awareness training.

(3) rely on scientific and technological progress, the development of recycling economy

technology system to take all necessary measures, in product design, manufacturing and consumption processes, conservation and recycling use of resources as much as possible to avoid the garbage generated, so that city life to achieve reduction of garbage; can not avoid direct use of refuse generated by the old stuff is recyclable, and the rest to be recycled classified as possible into secondary resources, recycling of resources; in the economy are indeed non-use value of the waste, final disposal as harmless. In order to achieve urban living garbage reduction, resource recovery, harmless, and gradually establish a balance between economic, social and environmental benefits of urban cycle of the three economic system.

(4) to expand opening-up areas, to expand international exchanges and cooperation

adapt to economic globalization and China’s accession to the WTO to the new situation, centering on the development of recycling economy, ecological environment construction and protection, clean production technology and technology, comprehensive utilization of resources in capital, technology, human resources, management, and actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation. The use of industry-oriented and preferential policies to encourage foreign investment in high technology, pollution control, energy conservation and comprehensive utilization of resources projects to encourage foreign investors to establish ecological and economic research institutions, actively carry out relevant projects joint venture.

大力发展循环经济,构建和谐包头

循环经济是一种资源和循环为核心的一种有效利用,以“减量化,再利用,以资源为基础的原则”,低消耗,低排放,作为可持续发展的概念模型基本一致,具有效率高经济增长是“大量生产,大量消费,大量废弃的传统增长方式的根本性改变”。包头市,内蒙古正处于工业化,城镇化加速发展阶段,面临着资源和环境,资源供给和需求的日益严重的局势已经出现,资源条件差,在高外国的依赖。阿主要是煤炭为基础的能源产品,近年来,经济的快速发展,包头市的一个重要的资源,对外依存度迅速提高,供应和需求非常紧张。 2006年一次能源自给率为8.4%,比2005年减少10.2个百分点,2007年一次能源自给的只有5.7%,2.7个百分点,比上年减少率高,能量自今年自给率呈现下降的趋势。

使经济继续保持快速增长,证券,必须和有限的资源环境承载能力的条件下,通过循环经济建设,大力推行清洁生产,大幅度提高资源利用效率,以从根本上改变传统的经济增长,从数量扩张向质的提高的转变,促进经济与环境协调发展。

了进一步削减污染物的排放,从根本上改善环境质量

2007年,全市工业废水排放达到了一六零零零零零零吨四千二百二十零点○○万吨,439800000000的二氧化硫排放工业废气立方米从6万吨,粉尘排放量50000吨,烟尘排放的城市污水排放八四五六〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇吨。以火电,例如,当前火电厂二氧化硫和烟尘排放量已占全市工业总排放量的44%和40%。 2007年,全市火电装机容量五百点七零零万千瓦,超过八十八点七○万千瓦在2006年有所增加,如果不增加容量的火电脱硫,除尘的努力,将大气环境带来很大压力。只是一个起点,以建设循环经济,努力提高质量和经济运行的效率,以便牢牢控制污染物排放总量和保护头在于实现建设绿色生态头的目标。

2,开发和利用可再生资源,培育新的经济增长点

包头的主要资源回收利用率低,提高回收比率是培育新的一个重要途径的经济增长点。废旧物资回收,中国方面做了大量工作,也取得了相当大的国际成功。据不完全统计,目前世界主要发达国家每年再生资源回收总值约250亿美元,和15%,20%的增幅。世界钢产量45%,铜62%,铝22%,35%的纸产品的回收再生资源。在生产使用可再生资源,不仅可以节约自然资源,遏制废弃物的蔓延,但低于矿物利用原材料,能源消耗,减少污染物排放。

包头市要进一步加强对废物的综合利用,加快固体废物和废料的分类系统和城市污水处理和再利用系统,充分发展和可再生循环利用各种资源建立,有利于保护环境,还可以发展环保产业,一个新的经济增长点的形成。

总之,发展循环经济,有利于形成资源节约型,生产和消费模式对环境的保护模式,有利于提高质量和经济增长的效益,有利于建设资源节约型社会,促进人与自然的和谐,充分体现以人为本,全面,协调,可持续发展的概念,为实现建立一个必然选择小康社会的宏伟目标的必然要求。从战略的角度来理解的总体目标,把握发展循环经济,迫切需要进一步加强意识和责任的重要性。

3,加快循环经济发展对策包头

(一)政府发挥了推动整个社会循环经济发展的示范作用

领导干部,各级,公务员要牢固树立发展循环经济和建设节约概念型社会,准确了解有关政策规定,作为建设节约型社会的倡导者,倡导者和实践者。党和政府各级机关要建设节约型社会在日常面向社会服务活动,开展“资源节约从我开始”活动,认真落实国家推动和政府机构实施节能咨询,推广无纸办公,压缩会议,减少燃料消耗,节约用电,但不幸的是木材水省。强化水资源管理和内部单位的绿化用水和景观用水尽可能没有太多的使用自来水。

(二)完善配套政策,发挥政策指导,鼓励

的税收,投资,信贷使用,价格政策工具来调节和影响市场主体行为,建立自觉节约资源和保护环境的机制。

第一联合投资体制,调整投资政策,增加对循环经济发展的财政支持,发挥社会投资的一个好政府投资的指导作用的财政支持。在重大建设循环经济项目,有关部门优先批准或者备案的重点项目列入省级计划,优先给予直接投资,资金补助或贷款贴息,优先考虑能源,水,土地和其他因素生产用品。

二,各级财政部门要进一步加强努力支持发展循环经济,安排循环经济发展的若干政策研究公共财政的资金,技术推广,试验示范和宣传培训。

(3)依靠科技进步,发展循环经济

技术系统,采取一切必要措施,在产品设计,生产和消费过程中,节约和循环利用资源的使用尽可能为了避免垃圾产生,使城市生活,实现垃圾减量,不能直接使用,避免了旧垃圾产生的可回收材料,其余被回收尽可能的二次资源分类,资源回收;在经济的确不使用废物价值,无害的最终处置。为了实现城市生活垃圾减量,资源化,无害化,逐步建立与三个城市循环经济体系的经济,社会和环境效益的平衡。

(4)扩大对外开放领域,扩大国际交流与合作

适应经济全球化和中国加入到世界贸易组织的新形势,对循环经济,生态环境建设发展中心和保护,清洁生产技术和技术,资源综合利用的资金,技术,人力资源,管理,积极开展国际交流与合作。在工业用导向和优惠政策鼓励外商投资高科技,污染控制,能源节约和资源综合利用项目,鼓励外国投资者建立生态和经济研究机构,积极开展有关项目的合资企业。08.10.7

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