Reuse world

energy-saving emission reduction work is national “Eleventh Five-Year,” the theme of economic development, but also people across the country need to address the current problems. How can we make energy-saving emission reduction work? How should we measure the energy consumption of enterprises is increasing or decreasing? Business is to increase the extent of sewage or decrease the extent of? Basically, can only rely on measuring apparatus shown in the measurement data as the basis.

find out the companies we have healthy, find the high energy-consuming enterprises, growing source of emissions in order to carry out targeted technological transformation of enterprises, it is basically relying on measurement data as the basis and driving force.

energy-saving emission reduction in the work of measurement issues involved in trade settlement, production process control, environmental protection. Especially in recent years, energy and water scarcity presents a global situation, natural gas and north water diversion project and other national key projects have been started, the whole society in the measurement of energy-saving emission reduction requirements are increasing. Therefore, the research and development to meet a variety of energy-saving emission reduction under conditions of use of measuring instruments and measurement of management measures in order to improve measurement accuracy has become a relentless pursuit of the goal of measuring worker. To this end, we are paying particular attention to study the current emergence of some problems of measurement:

into work thinking to address the emerging enterprises in the energy-saving emission reduction of “speaking important, busy not to” question

to change the Enterprise Zhigu production, sales, despite high energy consumption, high pollution and high emissions. First of all, let the enterprise consciously measuring apparatus is difficult to solve the problem fully equipped to let companies recognize that with a good measuring equipment, is to improve energy-saving emission reduction basis of the work. At present, long-term to ensure complete and accurate measuring apparatus is that many businesses a bottleneck or problem. Only well into the idea of business leaders in order to be more appropriate to solve the following, so that energy-saving healthy and orderly development of emission reduction.

First, a clear responsibility of measuring instruments with the work of the main body, to establish a “Who’s the use of energy or sewage, who loaded the table. Who is loaded table will benefit” principle, the use of measuring instruments of enterprises and economic benefits linked to. Business leaders from the institutional strengthening awareness of energy-saving emission reduction measures.

The second is the measurement of enterprise management into the business organization and management of the system by making it an indispensable work of part of the business, we should strengthen the measurement of enterprise technical support, so that measuring the value of work of a direct penetration into the enterprise production , operating in various fields. Require the enterprises in their daily work management, purchase new equipment, new projects and the transformation of old energy-saving emission reduction projects, the acquisition of measuring instruments for the “four at the same time” treatment, that is designed, implemented simultaneously at the same time acceptance at the same time management, and the complete elimination of At present, enterprises of energy-saving emission reduction measures in place and the lag is not working.

Third, grasp this opportunity to give full play to enforce national standards “with the unit of energy measuring instruments can be equipped with the management of General” requirements, to promote enterprise in light of the physical characteristics and management requirements, clarifying the responsibility of the principal, so that measurement work into people.

strengthen the measurement data, “the whole process management”

enterprises to strengthen energy and emission measurement data management, to do a good job from the data collection, summary, economic analysis, monitoring and use of abnormal data feedback, the handling of objections and other parts of links, data management, technical measures can not only stress, but also strengthen the measuring apparatus operator morality, there must be normal “data flow” management. Because a large number of facts have proven that the operator of measuring instruments, if false data, it will form a “technical mistake, the wrong line, managing chaos, chaos a” negative situation. Measurement technology management and measurement of personnel management must be two-pronged approach.

on the measurement data analysis and processing must be accurate. To achieve “a few out of 1, Measure 1″, all the data should adopt energy-saving emission reduction measurement data, many companies now too large error of measurement data, resulting in cost accounting and corporate financial data can not be linked to the passive situation.

to a certain city of the West-East natural gas measurement, for example, demand-side and supply side measures to reflect annual data error is too large, upon inspection, natural gas measurement apparatus installed by the gas flow meter, pressure transmitter, Temperature transmitter, computer data and other part of the amendment and organize a coalition of measuring instruments. Quality and Technical Supervision of staff on-site survey found that: gas flow meter, pressure transmitter, temperature transmitter though we go through the statutory measure of the seals after testing, while the computer is not part of the measurement data measured finishing Inspection and Seal can be artificially adjusting the measurement of gas flow meter correction factor and therefore I caused by both supply and demand of energy metering trade disputes. This shows that: In the energy-saving emission reduction work, all the measuring instruments must be Metrology and Inspection. “Data flow” processing must be legitimate, may be the ultimate measurement accuracy of the data may exist in name only.

establish and improve a wide range of technical means to strengthen the national energy-saving emission reduction measurement of the coordinated management of

enterprise should have contingency measures to promptly solve the energy-saving emission reduction work in the problems, so that energy-saving emission reduction measures, device management, data statistics, production scheduling, financial accounting and other departments can interact together.

enterprises to collect multi-international, national and industry in energy-saving emission reduction measurement of the new requirements, new methods and new equipment in a timely manner to solve the problem in this business.

enterprise metrological behavior must implement internal coordination, communication and measurement data in various sectors in the energy-saving emission reduction do a good job.

a good job of enterprise energy imports and emissions of export customs pass, the fight for direct access to cost-effectiveness. Enterprises should strengthen ties with electricity, gas, water supply, environmental protection and other sectors of communication, the use of advanced measuring instruments directly to energy conservation (measuring apparatus itself, there are also continuing to top-notch direction, to solve its own energy-saving emission reduction issues). Found that measuring violations of the law in time to quality and technical supervision departments to the maximum extent possible to protect their own interests are not violated.

moving up the effluent, emission, emission of pollutants, behind the measurement of waste management, environmental protection, sustainable development for the whole society to make the greatest efforts. (Author: Hebei Province Baoding measurement testing)

如何涉及能源计量节能减排工作？

节能减排工作是国家“十一五”经济发展的主题，也是全国人民的需要解决当前的问题。如何才能使节能减排工作？我们应该如何衡量企业的能源消耗增加或减少？商业是提高污水处理程度或减少的程度？基本上，只能依靠测量为基础的测量数据显示装置。

找出我们拥有健康的公司，找到高耗能企业，越来越多的排放源，以便进行有针对性的企业的技术改造，它基本上是对的基础和动力测量数据依赖。

节能减排在涉及贸易结算，生产过程控制，环境保护计量问题的工作减少。特别是近年来，能源和缺水是一个全球形势，天然气和南水北调等国家重点项目已经启动，在能源计量全社会节能减排的要求越来越多。因此，研究和开发，以满足不同的能源节省下的排放测量仪器和测量的管理措施，以提高测量精度的使用条件的减少已成为衡量工作者不懈追求的目标。为此，我们特别注意研究测量当前出现的一些问题：

进入工作

思想，以解决能源的新兴企业节能减排的“讲重要，忙不”的问题

改变企业直沽生产，销售，尽管高耗能，高污染，高排放。首先，让企业自觉地测量仪器是很难解决的充分的条件，让企业认识到，一个良好的测量设备，是提高节能减排工作的基础上，减少的问题。目前，长期以确保完整和准确的测量仪器，是许多企业的瓶颈或问题。只有很好地商界领袖的意见，以便更适合解决以下，使节能健康，有序发展的减排。

首先，测量与主要机构的工作手段明确责任，建立“谁是能源或污水，谁装表的使用。谁加载表将受益”的原则，使用测量企业和经济利益挂钩手段。商界领袖从能源机构加强认识节能减排措施。

第二是企业管理纳入企业的组织和制度管理的计量使之成为部分业务不可或缺的工作，我们要加强对企业计量技术支持，使测量工作的价值一个直接渗透到企业生产，在各个领域的经营。要求在日常工作的管理，购买新设备，新项目和老节能改造节能减排项目的企业，测量在同一时间“待遇，即设计，同时在实施”四个文书收购在同一时间，同一时间接受管理，而目前，在能源企业进行节能减排措施和彻底消除滞后不工作。

第三，抓住这个机会，充分发挥强制执行的能源计量器具的单位国家标准“可以有足够的一般管理”的要求，以促进在物理特性和管理要求澄清，轻工企业主体责任，使测量工作中的人。

加强对测量数据，“整个过程管理”

企业加强能源和排放计量数据管理，这样做从数据收集，总结好，经济分析，监测和异常数据的使用反馈意见，反对的和其他地区的联系，处理，数据管理，技术措施，不能只强调，而且也加强了计量器具经营者的道德，必须有正常的“数据流”管理。因为大量事实证明，经营者的测量仪器，如虚假数据，将形成一个“技术性的错误，错误路线，管理混乱，乱”消极的情况。测量技术管理和人事管理的测量，必须双管齐下。

的测量数据分析和处理必须准确。为了实现“出1，测量1少数”，所有的数据应采用节能减排的测量数据，许多公司现在过大的错误的测量数据，在成本会计和公司造成的财务数据不能挂钩被动局面。

到西方的一些城市，东部地区的天然气计量，例如，需求方和供应方面的措施，以反映年度数据误差太大，经检查，天然气计量器具的安装气体流量计，压力变送器，温度变送器，计算机数据和修订的另一部分，举办测量仪器联盟。质量技术监督工作人员现场调查发现：气体流量计，压力变送器，温度变送器虽然我们通过密封法定措施去测试之后，而不是计算机测量数据的一部分来衡量和检验印章整理可以人为地调节气体流量计测量校正因子，所以我都供应和能源需求的计量引起的贸易争端。这表明：在节能减排工作，所有的测量仪器必须测量和检验。 “数据流”处理必须合法，可能是最终的测量数据的准确性可能名存实亡。

建立和完善各种技术手段，以加强国家节能减排的协调管理减少测量

企业都应该有应变措施，及时解决问题的节能减排工作，使节能减排措施，设备管理，数据统计，生产调度，财务会计和其他部门一起进行交互。

企业收集多的国际，国家和行业节能减排的新要求，新办法，及时减少测量新设备来解决这个行业的问题。

企业计量行为，必须实行内部协调，沟通和测量，在各部门的能源数据，节能减排事情做好。

企业能源进口和出口关税的排放好通过，直接进入成本效益的斗争。企业应加强与电力，燃气，供水，环保和其他部门的沟通联系，采用先进的测量仪器的使用，直接节约能源（计量器具本身，也有继续顶尖的方向，来解决自己的能源节能减排问题）。发现测量侵犯时的法律，以质量技术监督部门在最大程度上保护自己的利益不受侵犯。

移动了污水排放，污染物排放背后的废物管理，环境保护，对整个社会的可持续发展的测量数据，以尽最大的努力。 （作者：河北省保定市计量测试）

Tags: emission, energy, measurement, reduction