Characteristics of local conditions to build eco-industrial park demonstration parks in four countries by demonstrating

Kunming National Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone Industrial Park, recently passed four of Science and Technology, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Commerce organizations, experts, be allowed to build national Eco-Industrial Demonstration Park. Up to now, China has 30 approved the building of eco-industrial parks.

demonstrated by experts from the various park development plan to see this approved the construction of the Kunming National Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, Tianjin New Technology Industrial Park Huayuan Industrial Zone, Nanjing Economic and Technological Development Zone and Shanghai Jinqiao Export Processing Zone with different features will have state-level economic development zones and state-level hi-tech park for the future development of a variety of learning experiences and patterns.

play based management of the economy driving effect of radiation effect and

Dianchi Lake in Kunming High-tech Zone in the upper reaches of river systems, its industrial development by the Dianchi Lake and land resources, environmental capacity constraints, the Department of Protection of Dianchi Lake, the control discharge of pollutants into Kunming High-tech District Development priority environmental needs. To this end, chose Kunming High-tech Zone headquarters of the new economy of regional economic development model as its approach to development, will be high-tech zones zone possessions production enterprises and economic characteristics of the headquarters of enterprises considered separately.

zone possessions for manufacturing enterprises to build and improve the industrial park ecosystems, improve resource utilization efficiency, reduce pollutant emissions, environmental protection and economic development as a regional priority requests, it has also become eco-industrial park of Kunming High-tech Zone core of building .

Kunming High-tech Zone in the enterprise implementation of cleaner production, the resource reduction, reuse and recycling, the implementation of water cascade in situ regeneration and utilization of resource use at the enterprise level to improve efficiency and reduce pollutant emissions; in inter-enterprise and industry between fill-chain through the introduction of the key projects, build and improve the eco-industrial chain, the formation of matter and energy cycle of metabolic network.

economic characteristics of the corporate headquarters for the park to play the management effects of stress and radiation driving effect. Concentration of corporate headquarters in the high-tech zones, the enterprise’s production and processing base through various forms of lower-cost arrangements surrounding areas or overseas, and the enterprise value chain and regional resources to achieve optimal spatial coupling. Headquarters enclave as a regional economic development “engine”, while these advantages also as a regional headquarters enclave the key to environmental protection and resource recycling.

On the management side, Kunming High-tech Zone to carry out green investment in enterprises stationed in the process of industrial development direction of their eco-industrial park must be consistent with the general requirements, thereby promoting settled enterprises in the park’s sustainable development. Radiation driving, the headquarters of the economy by controlling the value chain in the corresponding link to play its role in proliferation and accumulation. Enterprises in accordance with requirements of the building eco-industrial park development of a new mechanism for enterprise management and eco-industrial technology, the headquarters base through the implementation of eco-industrial technologies and environmental management mechanisms to control the whole chain of downstream business eco-efficiency in order to achieve regional sustainable development goals.

ecological patterns to create modern manufacturing

Jinqiao Export Processing Zone, the optimization of industrial structure and upgrade advanced manufacturing level, and vigorously develop modern industrial services, improving the resource efficiency of energy use and reduce pollutant discharge to start, from the industrial chain ecological transformation and industrial symbiosis, method of propulsion, infrastructure and integrated optimization three perspectives presented Jinqiao eco-industrial park building framework. We will endeavor through 10 to 15 years, into an advanced manufacturing-oriented producer services fully developed, industrial ecological effects are more obvious, with ecological and cultural connotation of the advanced manufacturing and producer services base, to achieve environmental, economic and social-round coordinated development.

Jinqiao Export Processing Zone in order to promote park demonstration project of recycling economy construction, from the point and face, a gradual manner. Improve the business and information exchange between enterprises, a platform to promote the park environmental management information to raise the level of information technology to promote waste exchange between enterprises, industrial symbiosis and waste of resource utilization, using information to drive business eco-cultural development. Through the industrial structure optimization, Teng cage for birds, industrial chain, chain, measures such as fill to build eco-industrial chain of automobile manufacturing, electronic information and machine supporting eco-industrial chain; integration Sharp, Hitachi, Siemens and other enterprises, the formation of the modern household appliances manufacturing eco-industrial chain; to focus on the collection and separation of hazardous waste disposal, waste information platform for the exchange, corporate e-waste resources, and so on as the breakthrough, and gradually improve the Jinqiao Export Processing Zone, a modern industrial environmental services industry chain. The exchange of product and by-products based on environmental service-connected system coupling between the formation of industrial symbiosis networks and enterprise, to explore advanced manufacturing industrial park featuring eco-innovation model transformation.

flexible build ecological networks

Park, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Economic and Technological Development Zone-oriented national development planning, Jiangsu Province and Nanjing in macroeconomic policy, overall planning and layout, as well as the unity of the long-term development strategy, with national, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing City, on the basis of the relevant planning co-ordination of the park complex large-scale systems re-engineering and optimization. From the perspective of integration of the global economic environment to locate the park industry and social development, in accordance with the concept of regional economic integration, to plan park, as far as possible to avoid the surrounding cities and development zones to the park may result in the “shadow effect”, make full use of regional advantages in the pattern of regional economic integration, correct positioning, and avoid weaknesses, implementation of the “dislocation development” strategy. Full analysis of the particularity of the socialist market economy and advanced nature, combined with the characteristics of an international park, focusing on guidance and regulation, weakening the cycle of rigid-chain planning to truly adapt to the market economy.

planning in the complex ecosystem of the park when the optimization re-adhere to the competition, symbiosis and self-control theory of ecological health, based on self-protection of park-type environment, competition, eco-industrial park incubator, and guide park symbiotic eco-social, stresses to build flexible eco-industrial network and structure, to avoid the rigidity, the lack of adaptation in nature, mechanical recycling chain, and thus to avoid because of technical, management, marketing, international situation and other factors that may bring risks.

green high-tech industry incubator

Tianjin New Technology Industrial Park in Tianjin Huayuan Industrial Park is the incubator of innovative, high-tech industrial base and high-tech talent base aggregation. GDP reached 12.0 billion / year, average annual growth of more than 30%, has become the information and software, new energy, biology and medicine, new materials, electromechanical integration and environmental protection, the six leading industries.

Tianjin New Technology Industrial Park Huayuan Industrial Zone in-depth analysis of the basic characteristics of the local environment and eco-industrial development, prototype, analysis of eco-industrial development, Huayuan Industrial District, the favorable conditions and constraints, to propose a water pollution control and water recycling programs, energy eco-development planning, intensive land-use planning, solid waste utilization plan, new energy industry, environmental protection industry, mechanical and electrical integration, industry, bio-engineering and modern pharmaceutical industries, as well as modern service planning, key construction projects and safeguards. Huayuan Industrial Park with the specific conditions and national energy-saving emission reduction targets, forming a Huayuan Industrial Zone National Eco-Industrial Demonstration Park five categories consisting of a total of 29 indicators index system, with a certain degree of innovative, fully embodies the Huayuan Industrial Park technological innovation and incubation characteristics of high-tech industries and practical, in order to build high-tech-based national Eco-Industrial Demonstration Park to lay a solid foundation.

因地制宜建设生态特征,在4个国家示范工业园区示范园区

昆明国家高新技术产业开发区工业园,日前通过了科学技术,环境保护,商业组织,专家部,卫生部4获准建设国家生态工业示范园区。截至目前,中国有30个批准建设的生态工业园区。

由各个公园的发展计划,专家们看到这表明通过在昆明国家高新技术建设高新技术产业开发区,天津新技术产业园区华苑产业区,南京经济技术开发区和上海金桥出口加工区的不同的功能将有国家级经济开发区和国家级高新技术为一个学习的过程,未来的发展模式,多种高科技园区。

发挥基础的驾驶河流系统,它由滇池和土地资源,环境容量的限制,该部工业发展上游的影响辐射效应和高

昆明滇池高新区经济管理滇池,进入昆明高新区发展的优先控制污染物排放保护环境的需要。为此,选择了昆明高新区的区域经济发展模式的新总部经济发展的方针,将高新区区内生产企业财产和分别审议企业总部经济特征。

区生产企业财产,建立和完善工业园区的生态系统,提高资源利用效率,减少作为一个区域的优先要求,污染物排放,保护环境和经济发展,它也成为生态工业园区的昆明高新区核心建设。

昆明高新技术的企业实施清洁生产区,资源减少,再用和循环再造,水原位再生和梯级利用资源的使用在企业层面实施,以提高效率和减少污染物排放;在闭会期间企业和行业之间的填充链,通过重点项目,建立和完善生态产业链,物质和能量代谢网络周期形成的介绍。

经济特色的园的公司总部的压力发挥了管理和辐射效应的带动作用。公司总部集中在高新区,企业的生产加工基地通过各种形式的低成本安排周边地区或外地,企业价值链与区域资源,以达到最佳的空间耦合。总部飞地作为区域经济发展的“发动机”,同时也为地区总部的飞地这些优势的关键,环境保护和资源回收。

在管理方面,昆明高新区开展在其生态工业发展方向的过程进驻企业,工业园区必须符合一般要求相一致,从而促进公园的可持续发展解决企业的绿色投资。辐射驱动,对经济的控制,在相应的价值链环节,以发挥其总部在增殖和积累的作用。企业按照生态建设要求,为企业的管理和生态工业技术的新机制,工业园的发展,通过实施生态工业技术和环境管理机制总部的基地,以控制整个下游业务生态链效率,以实现区域可持续发展的目标。

生态格局,创造现代制造业

金桥出口加工区,工业结构优化升级的先进制造水平,大力发展现代工业服务,提高能源使用效率和减少资源的污染物排放开始,从工业链生态转型和产业共生,对推进,基础设施和综合优化方法提出了金桥生态工业园区建设框架的三个方面。我们将力争通过10到15年,成为先进制造业为导向的生产全面发展,工业生态效应明显,生态和文化方面的先进制造业基地和生产服务内涵,实现环境,经济和社会的全面服务协调发展。

金桥出口加工区,以促进园区循环经济建设示范项目,从点和面,循序渐进。改善营商和企业之间的信息,一个平台,以促进园区环境管理信息,以提高信息技术,以促进企业间的废物,工业共生和资源利用的废物利用,以推动企业信息生态文化的发展,交流层次的交流。通过产业结构的优化,腾鸟,产业链,链笼,措施,如建立生态填写的汽车制造,电子信息,机械,支持生态工业链;一体化夏普,日立,西门子等企业的产业链,现代家庭制造业生态工业链;电器形成集中收集和分类处置危险废物,废物的交换,企业电子废物资源信息平台等为突破口,逐步完善的金桥出口加工区,一个现代化的工业环境服务产业链。交换的产品和副产品的环境服务连接之间的工业共生网络和企业形成系统耦合,探索先进制造特色生态工业园区创新模式转换。

灵活的构建生态网络

公园,江苏省,南京经济技术开发区为导向的国家发展规划,江苏省和南京市的宏观经济政策,统筹规划和布局,以及作为长期发展战略的统一与国家,江苏省,南京市,在有关的规划合作的基础,公园的复杂大系统的重新设计和优化协调。从全球经济环境一体化的角度来定位园区工业与社会发展,按照区域经济一体化的概念,规划公园,尽量避免周边城市和开发区,去公园可能导致在“阴影效应”,使在区域经济一体化的格局,充分利用区域优势,正确定位,扬长避短,在“错位发展的实施”的策略。全面分析了社会主义市场经济和先进性的特殊性,与国际公园的特点相结合,对指导和监管重点,削弱了刚性链规划周期,以真正适应市场经济。

在园区规划时,复杂的生态系统的优化再坚持竞争,共生和自我控制的生态健康理论,基于自保护的公园式的环境,竞争,生态工业园区孵化器,指导公园共生的生态社会,强调建立灵活的生态工业网络和结构,避免刚性,在性质不适应,机械循环链条,从而避免因技术,管理,市场营销,国际形势和其他因素可能带来的风险。

绿色高科技产业孵化器

在天津华苑产业园区天津新技术产业园区是创新,高新技术产业基地和高科技人才聚集基地,孵化器。国内生产总值达到12.0亿美元/年,平均超过30%的年增长率,已成为信息和软件,新能源,生物医药,新材料,机电一体化和环保等六个主导产业。

天津新技术产业园区华苑产业区,深入研究当地环境和生态的基本特征分析,工业发展,原型,分析了生态工业的发展,华苑产业区的有利条件和制约因素,提出一水污染控制和水的回收计划,能源生态发展规划,强化土地利用规划,固体废物利用规划,新能源产业,环保产业,机电一体化,工业,生物工程和现代医药产业,以及作为现代服务业的规划,重点建设项目和保障措施。华苑产业园区的具体条件和国家节能减排目标,形成了华苑产业区国家生态工业示范园区5类29个指标组成的指标体系的总用创新的一定程度,充分体现了华源工业园区技术创新和高新技术产业和实际,培育特色,以建立高科技为基础的国家生态工业示范园区奠定了坚实的基础。08.10.9

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