From “Frank” to “Green City” - the practice of circular economy in Jiangxi Xinyu City Documentary
due to steel-li City, Xinyu name “Frank.” In the excessive consumption of resources, environmental protection and a heavy load on circumstances, is located in the central inland areas of the Xinyu through great efforts to develop recycling economy, guide enterprises to cleaner production, and carefully to create eco-industrial parks, out of a resource-saving and economic growth and positive interaction, intensive development of new roads.
early winter, and wandering around Xinyu you see waves of green, through cities, Yuan River clear bottoming out of the hole near the outskirts of the national wetland wildfowl play Head River. Cities in the search for heavy and chemical process of transformation, Xinyu - Zhejiang-Jiangxi on this, “Frank” to being an eco-livable of the “Green City.”
“three wastes”: environmental burden of wealth
entered into a business Xinyu Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. thermoelectric plant, machine rumbling sound. “Now we cogeneration thermal power plant project to make more than 98% of blast furnace gas to achieve a recycling recycling.” New Steel Thermal Power plant Wang Xinghua, deputy director said excitedly.
Wang Xinghua Steel in a new work for over 20 years. He told reporters the original due to backward technology and equipment, business-generated random emission of gas is directly ignited, resulting in a lot of carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide, less environmental protection department did not come, environmental pollution and allow enterprises to headache.
iron and steel enterprises in the global steel production in 2006 list, the new steel to 5.09 million tons of annual steel production capacity ranked No. 57. As a byproduct of the metallurgical industry, coal gas is the most important iron and steel enterprises in the secondary energy, accounting for about four companies into a total energy consumption. How to improve gas recovery and utilization, reduce diffuse, pollution prevention, which Tao grim subject Steelers placed in front of the new.
To this end, the new steel companies in recent years has invested more than 8000 million yuan, and actively introducing waste heat power generation equipment, the current new Steel blast furnace gas recovery rate reached 98.16 percent, the annual power generation more than 420 million kwh, representing businesses the proportion of total electricity consumption nearly 20%.
“If the 0.5 yuan per unit prices, corporate use of blast furnace gas a year the economic benefits of waste heat power generation on the more than 200 million yuan, the new steel to the burden of the past environmental management into the enterprise’s wealth. “said Wang Xinghua.
recycling economy so that new steel tasted the sweetness. Gas power generation, waste bricks, wastewater recycling, and now the new steel has been formed within the circular economy industrial chain. By turning waste into treasure, new steel-year increase more than 300 million yuan. In the first 9 months, the new steel yuan output value of 1.6751 tons of standard coal consumption, compared with 2001, down 69.68%, jumping to the middle and upper levels of the industry.
new steel-related sources, is currently under construction enterprises produce 3 million tons sheet items, total investment of more than 120 million yuan, plans to invest in environmental protection facilities in the development of circular economy nearly 2 billion yuan of funds.
Enterprise: Dust flying into a clean production
in people’s minds, power plants, is always around the smoke-filled, dust flying. About Fenyi generating companies, however, saw plant shade trees, but no smoke, little odor.
Fenyi Power Company was the largest power plant in Jiangxi province, but because of high unit energy consumption and poor efficiency, enterprises become increasingly disadvantaged. 7 years ago, the increasing loss of Fenyi Power Plant, once facing a “closed” dilemma.
by chance, Fenyi Power Company was informed that the country from abroad, and digest the 100,000 kilowatts levels of circulating fluidized bed boiler technology, ready to choose a plant to a pure localization experiment. Fenyi power company immediately volunteered to take over the burden of self-development and innovation.
circulating fluidized bed boiler using low-temperature combustion, significantly reduce nitrogen oxide emissions, adding limestone in the furnace combustion process can directly desulfurization; in water pollution, boilers, recycling, water and living water to make the production of basic to achieve zero emissions. Today, Fenyi Power Company relies on domestic large-scale circulating fluidized bed boiler, endeavoring to develop recycling economy, annual savings of 200,000 tons of standard coal.
Fenyi power company executives Luo Shao-ping said: “Through the development of recycling economy, enterprises are not only profitable, but also succeeded in solving thermal power pollution problems, received a ‘double-birds with one stone’ effect.”
” Fenyi generation companies back to life the experience shows that for the cost of electricity, as fuel costs account for 70% of the thermal power plant of the type of high energy-consuming, resource-based enterprises, if you do not take the road of energy saving recycling economy is a dead end. ” Xinyu Liu Xiaoyun, deputy director of Economic and Trade Commission says with emotion.
by accelerating technological transformation, the development of recycling economy, the first three quarters of this year, Xinyu City, 9 million in industrial output value of key energy-consuming enterprises energy consumption of 1.97 tons of standard coal, down 5.5% compared with same period last year. In order to further guide enterprises to develop a recycling economy, clean production, Xinyu municipal government recently enacted regulations that in the future will be not less than 0.5 yuan per ton of coal extracted energy-saving standards of a special fund.
Park: Investment into capital investment election
Yujiang lithium new material in the new technology companies, the reporter saw two impermeable membrane to a capacity of 55 million cubic meters of reservoir and soil completely isolation, water clear bottoming out. “Discharged into the water here, after more than 10 working procedure of dealing with the standard completely precipitation, the water can be used to fish.” Jiang lithium new material company’s vice president of new projects both Li Liang told reporters.
Jiang lithium new material company’s main products currently in production of nickel metal is widely used in aviation, information, and the oil industry. Laterite nickel ore grinding requires a lot of water, in order to recycle water, Jiang lithium new material technology companies invested 10 million yuan this year, built the reservoir.
Jiang lithium new material company is a microcosm of Xinyu Investment Company. In the Investment process, efforts to promote the Park, Xinyu City, an enterprise resource recycling closed-loop production, enable enterprises to achieve zero discharge of sewage. “Our goal is to build a new eco-industrial park to foster resource conservation and development of circular economy, manufacturing enterprises, attracting foreign investment enterprises must go through environmental impact assessment in order to settle down for admission.” Xinyu municipal party committee secretary of Wonder and say, Xinyu rather slow pace of development 1:00, nor the introduction of ecological and economic damage, a large number of enterprise projects consume resources.
adhere to this purpose, Xinyu industrial park is now taken shape in order to photovoltaic, new materials, electronics-based high-tech content in the emerging industries, the first three quarters of this year, Xinyu completed 18.915 billion yuan GDP, an increase of 15.2%; total fiscal revenue reached 2.839 billion yuan, an increase of 40%. The new steel companies the proportion of the city’s total revenue in 2003 from 48% in 2006 to 33%, “a steel dominance” situation can be effective change.
“the party’s 17 major report, must build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society on the industrialization and modernization development strategy in a prominent position. For such a heavy chemical industry in Xinyu city, the greater the need to spare no effort to the continuous development of circular economy, save energy and resources, and continuously strengthen its efforts to improve the ecological environment, the fight Xinyu cause ecological garden city. “De-Ho says.
从“弗兰克”到“绿色城市” -循环经济在江西省新余市的实践纪实
由于钢铁立市,新余名称“弗兰克。”在资源过度消耗,环境保护和对负载的情况下,位于通过大力发展循环经济,引导企业清洁生产,精心营造生态,工业园区在中部内陆地区的新余一个资源节约型,经济增长和积极的互动,集约发展的新道路。
初冬,新余和周围徘徊你看到绿色,穿城而过,沅明确谷底附近的国家湿地野生鸟类发挥郊区河头洞出波浪。城市中的重化工业转型,新余-浙江进程搜索这个江西,“弗兰克”蜕变为生态的“绿色城市宜居。”
“三废”:财富的环境负担
进入了商业新余钢铁有限责任公司的热电厂,机器的隆隆声。 “现在我们热电厂热电联产项目,使超过98%,高炉煤气实现回收循环再造。”新钢热电厂王兴华,副局长兴奋地说。
王兴华钢在20多年的新工作。他告诉记者,原来由于技术设备落后,企业对随机生成的气体排放直接点燃,在二氧化碳和二氧化硫,环保部门不引起很多没有来,环境污染让企业头痛的问题。
钢铁企业在2006年名单,新钢509.0万,每年钢产量排名第57吨全球钢铁产量。作为冶金工业的副产品,煤气是最重要的钢铁和钢铁企业二次能源,约占四家公司的会计到能源总消费量。如何提高煤气回收和利用,减少扩散,防止污染,这道严峻课题钢人在新的战线上。
为此,近年来新钢铁公司已投资8000多万元,积极引进余热发电设备,目前的新钢高炉煤气回收率达百分之98.16,每年多发电超过4.20亿千瓦时,占企业总用电量的比重接近20%。
“如果每单位0.5元的价格,高炉煤气公司使用一年的余热发电就超过20000.0万元的经济效益,对新钢过去的环境管理责任到企业的财富。“说,王兴华。
循环经济,使新钢尝到了甜头。燃气发电,垃圾砖,废水回收,而现在新钢内部已经形成循环经济产业链。转化为宝,新钢,同比增长超过30000.0万元的浪费。在第9个月,新钢对人民币1.6751吨标准煤消耗产值,与2001年相比,下降69.68%,跃居中和业界高层。
新钢有关人士透露,目前正在建设企业生产三百点〇 〇 〇万吨负债表项目,超过120亿元人民币的投资,计划在环保设施投资循环经济近20亿元资金发展。
企业:灰尘变成清洁生产飞行
在人们的心目中,电厂
,始终是围绕烟雾缭绕,粉尘飞扬。关于分宜发电公司,但是,看到植物遮荫树木,但没有烟,气味小。
分宜电力公司是江西省最大的发电厂,但由于单位能耗高,效益差,企业越来越处于不利地位。 7年前,分宜电厂亏损不断增加,一度面临“封闭”的困境。
偶然的机会,分宜电力公司获悉,该国从国外,消化一〇 〇 〇 〇 〇千瓦循环流化床锅炉技术,准备选择一个工厂,一个纯粹的本地化实验水平。分宜发电公司立即主动接管自我负担的发展和创新。
循环流化床锅炉采用低温燃烧,大大减少氮氧化物排放,加上在炉内燃烧过程中石灰石可直接脱硫,水污染,锅炉,回收,水和生活用水,使基本的生产实现零排放。如今,分宜电力公司依托国内大型循环流化床锅炉的规模,努力发展循环经济,20万吨标准煤每年节省。
分宜发电公司负责人罗少平说:通过发展循环经济“,企业不仅盈利,而且还成功地解决火力发电的污染问题,收到了一石’实际上是’双鸟。 “
“分宜发电公司起死回生的经验表明,电力的成本,例如燃油费用的70对高耗能型火力发电厂消耗,资源型企业%左右,如果你不不采取节约能源循环经济道路是一条死胡同。“新余刘晓云,经济贸易委员会副主任感慨地说。
通过加快技术改造,发展循环经济的发展,前三季度,今年,新余市,9个重点能源工业产值万耗能企业的1.97吨标准煤的能源消耗,下降5.5%与去年同期。为了进一步引导企业发展循环经济,清洁生产,新余市政府近日出台规定,今后将不低于0.5元,占吨煤提取节约能源的一个特别基金的标准。
公园:投资进入资本投资的选举
余江锂新技术新材料公司,记者看到两个防渗膜在55万立方米的水库和土壤完全隔离,水容量明显走出谷底。 “排入水在这里经过了10个工作标准与程序,处理完全沉淀,水可以用来养鱼。”江锂新材料公司新项目的副总裁都栗离肮对记者说。
目前的镍金属生产江锂新材料公司的主要产品广泛用于航空,信息和石油工业。红土镍矿磨,需要大量的水,以便循环水,江锂新材料技术公司投资1000.0万元,今年建成的水库。
江锂新材料公司是新余投资公司的一个缩影。在投资过程中,努力推动园区,新余市,一个企业资源回收再利用闭环生产,使企业能够实现零排放污水。 “我们的目标是建立一个新的生态工业园区,以促进资源节约和循环经济的发展,生产企业,吸引外国投资企业必须通过环境影响评估去,以解决入学了。”新余市委书记的奇迹说,新余的发展很慢1点的速度,也不是生态和经济损失,有一大批企业项目引进消耗资源。
秉承这一宗旨,新余的工业园区初步形成以光伏,新材料,电子产品的高的新兴产业,前三季度高技术含量,新余完成生产总值189.15亿元,比增长15.2%;财政总收入达到28.39亿元,比增加40%。新钢公司的城市在2003年总收入48%的比例在2006年的33%,“一钢独大”的情况,可以有效改变。
“党的十七大报告中,必须建立在工业化,现代化的发展战略,资源节约型和环境友好型社会摆在突出位置对于这样一个在新余市重化工业。,就越需要腾出没有循环经济的不断发展的努力,节约能源和资源,不断加强努力,改善生态环境,造成的斗争新余生态园林城市。“德浩说。08.10.13
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